Family History and the Census
As someone who is very interested in researching his family, I signed the recent
petition asking for the time limit before census are released to be reduced from
100 years to 70 years. Thousands of people signed the on-line petition which was
turned down. Other family historians may be interested to read the Government
reply sent to each petitioner. It reads:
“The Government understands the frustrations this delay can cause, particularly
to people who are researching their family history. But these frustrations have
to be balanced against the assurances given to people at the time about
confidentiality. This also has implications today, for public confidence in the
privacy of information which people provide in future censuses.
Clearly, the importance of the personal information provided in the census is
that it enables a detailed and accurate picture to be built up of our society.
This is of great assistance to Government and to the community as a whole in
helping shape policies and set priorities for the future. But unless people
believe that the personal data they provide - which includes details of their
occupation and who is living with them - will remain confidential and secure as
they have been promised, the danger is that they might feel reluctant to give
sensitive information.
It is for this reason that there is a policy of a 100-year delay before
releasing the personal data in the census. The purpose is to minimise the risk
of embarrassment both to those living and to their immediate descendants. The
Government does not believe this policy should be altered or the explicit
assurances given to people at the time broken.
You might like to know, however, that the 1911 census was not taken under this
Act. The census returns are held by the National Archives, not the Office for
National Statistics. Plans are underway to set up an on-line search service of
the 1911 census by 2009, although again personally sensitive material will not
be released until 2011. The National Archives will also respond to certain
requests for information on the 1911 census under the Freedom of Information
Act. On a sadder note, the 1931 census records were destroyed by fire during the
Second World War.
We know this reply will disappoint many people, but hope you will understand
that in the long-term, the reasons given are in the best interests of preserving
the census for future generations.”
Mike Dunton